1. General
1.1 These General Terms and Conditions (hereinafter “GTC”) apply to all deliveries and services of BJS Ceramics GmbH and BJS Composites GmbH (each of these companies hereinafter individually referred to as “BJS”) to their customers, provided that such customers are entrepreneurs, legal entities under public law or special funds under public law. They do not apply to consumers.
1.2 These GTC apply in addition to our offers and order confirmations. Any deviating purchasing terms of the customer are hereby expressly rejected. They shall not apply vis-à-vis BJS, even if BJS executes orders without reservation, unless BJS expressly agrees to such deviating purchasing terms of the customer in advance.
2. Pre-contractual Services, Offer and Acceptance
2.1 Initial cost estimates, including the sketches and schematic representations required to explain them, are provided free of charge. If, at your request, further documents (drafts, plans, drawings, strength calculations, etc.) are prepared beyond the initial offer and BJS does not receive the order, BJS shall be entitled to charge reasonable remuneration corresponding to the special work effort requested, provided that prior notice of this has been given.
2.2 BJS and you agree that all information, drawings, data, etc. provided in the course of the cooperation shall be treated mutually as trade secrets or confidential information and may be used exclusively within the scope of the cooperation. Any other use, in particular disclosure to third parties, is strictly prohibited.
2.3 BJS retains all ownership rights, copyrights, rights of use and other intellectual property rights in all drawings, drafts, models, samples, technical documents, data, know-how, calculations and other work results created or provided by BJS. You may use them only for the contractually intended purpose and may disclose them to third parties only with BJS’ prior consent in text form.
2.4 You are obliged to provide BJS in due time, completely and accurately with all information, documents, specifications, approvals, samples, permits and acts of cooperation required for the proper performance of the contract. Delays or additional expenses resulting from incomplete, late or inaccurate information or acts of cooperation shall not be borne by BJS and shall be reasonably reimbursed by you.
2.5 Changes to the agreed scope of services, specifications, drawings, materials, deadlines or other contractual bases require confirmation by BJS. If such changes result in additional costs or schedule delays, BJS shall be entitled to request a corresponding adjustment of the remuneration and of the delivery or performance periods.
2.6 Our offers are non-binding. Contracts are concluded only upon confirmation by BJS in text form.
2.7 Technical data and descriptions in BJS’ product information, data sheets and other marketing materials are for guidance only. They are based on technical findings from laboratory tests and various practical applications. They shall therefore in no case be regarded as warranted characteristics, quality guarantees or other guarantees or assurances, for example – without limitation – for a specific application, suitability for a particular purpose or compliance with specific performance parameters.
2.8 The scope of BJS’ performance is determined by the respective contract and is limited to the deliveries and services listed therein in detail, unless the contract expressly provides otherwise.
2.9 If BJS provides or sells samples, trial materials or trial products that you use for qualification in processes and applications, any warranties and any liability of BJS shall be excluded to the extent permitted by law. This applies in particular, but not exclusively, to warranties and liability relating to the usability or reproducibility of such samples, trial materials or trial products and their large-scale and/or industrial production. Any claims for damages against BJS arising from the non-reproducibility of such samples, trial materials or trial products are excluded to the extent permitted by law.
3. Prices and Payment Terms
3.1 For material deliveries, prices are quoted free carrier (FCA, Incoterms® pursuant to Section 10.1), net, excluding packaging, freight, insurance, VAT and, where applicable, customs duties. For assembly services to be performed, prices for the work to be performed are based on the statutory or collectively agreed working hours applicable to BJS. If you request overtime, night work, Sunday work or work on public holidays, the collectively agreed or statutory surcharges shall be charged additionally.
3.2 In addition to the agreed hourly rates, which are net amounts, the costs of outward and return travel of BJS employees, remuneration for travel time, collectively agreed daily allowances and other expenses shall be reimbursed at the applicable rates.
3.3 Invoices are payable without deduction no later than 30 days after receipt of the invoice. Set-off against claims of BJS or the exercise of a right of retention is permitted only if the counterclaim is undisputed or has been finally adjudicated. All payment transaction costs shall be borne by you. BJS is entitled to assign claims arising from the business relationship.
3.4 In the event of default in payment, BJS shall be entitled to claim default interest and any further damages caused by default in accordance with statutory provisions.
4. Retention of Title
4.1 BJS retains title to the delivered goods as security for all claims to which BJS is entitled arising from the current and future business relationship. Title also extends to new products created by processing the goods subject to retention of title. In the event of processing, combining or mixing with other items not belonging to BJS, BJS shall acquire co-ownership of the new item in the proportion of the invoice value of the goods subject to retention of title to the value of the other materials used. The exercise of retention of title does not require a declaration of withdrawal, provided that you are in default of payment.
4.2 Monetary claims arising against your customers from the sale of materials still owned or co-owned by BJS shall be deemed assigned by you to BJS in advance at the time of sale. The scope of the advance assignment is limited to the amount of BJS’ claim against you. Until revoked by BJS, however, you shall remain entitled to collect the claim in your own name and remit it to BJS.
4.3 If the realizable value of the security interests to which BJS is entitled exceeds the secured claims by more than 10%, BJS shall, at your request, release security interests accordingly at BJS’ discretion.
4.4 If, before or during delivery/performance of the work, justified doubts arise as to your solvency, BJS may request sufficient security from you to secure your payment obligations and may withhold performance of deliveries and services until such security has been provided. If you are unable to provide the requested security, BJS shall be entitled to withdraw from the contract without you being able to derive any liability or warranty claims against BJS therefrom – subject to mandatory statutory claims.
4.5 Disruptions, delivery delays or additional expenses resulting from your failure to provide required acts of cooperation, approvals, specifications, payments or security in due time shall entitle BJS to a reasonable extension of delivery and performance periods and to claim the additional costs incurred as a result.
5. Export Control
5.1 Since numerous BJS products are subject to governmental export control and their delivery is possible only in compliance with the applicable foreign trade and export control regulations, any resulting delivery delays and/or delivery impediments shall not be borne by BJS. Any additional costs and expenses resulting therefrom that are necessary for BJS to fulfil its contractual obligations shall be reimbursed by you. You, in turn, undertake to strictly comply with foreign trade law requirements when exporting the products, to provide BJS with all information required in this respect (e.g. end-use statements) and to indemnify and hold BJS harmless from and against all claims, proceedings, actions, fines, expenses, costs (including necessary legal enforcement costs), losses and damages resulting from a culpable breach of foreign trade and export control regulations.
5.2 In ITAR-relevant collaborations, you shall ensure that BJS receives ITAR-relevant information, products or technologies only after prior notification and confirmation by BJS in text form.
5.3 If BJS is or becomes prevented from fulfilling one or more of its contractual obligations due to applicable foreign trade and export control regulations, BJS shall be released from performing its obligations under the contract for the duration and to the extent of such impediment. This also applies in particular if BJS is prevented from fulfilling its contractual obligations because BJS’ suppliers or subcontractors are prevented in whole or in part from delivering or performing due to applicable foreign trade and export control regulations. In any event, BJS shall not be liable to you for related claims due to delays, losses or damages, unless BJS is responsible for them due to gross negligence or intent.
5.4 In the event that performance of the contract becomes wholly or partially impossible due to applicable foreign trade and export control regulations, each party shall be entitled to terminate the contract with one (1) week’s notice in text form or, with the same notice period, to withdraw from the contract with respect to the part of the deliveries not yet performed. In such case, BJS shall be entitled to the agreed remuneration for all deliveries performed up to that point. If you are responsible for the impossibility, BJS shall additionally be entitled to reimbursement of all costs and expenses for all unfinished products or services, including costs and expenses incurred by BJS vis-à-vis suppliers or subcontractors.
6. Place of Performance and Transfer of Risk
6.1 BJS is free to choose the respective production site. For material deliveries, the place of performance is the dispatching plant. For deliveries including assembly, it is the place where the work is erected. Risk shall pass to you when the goods leave our plant (FCA, Incoterms® pursuant to Section 10.1). For works to be produced, risk shall pass upon acceptance. Acceptance shall be deemed to have occurred if you do not grant acceptance within seven (7) working days after completion and request for acceptance. This shall not apply if there are reasons preventing acceptance that fall within BJS’ sphere of responsibility or material defects in the work.
6.2 If you do not accept the goods in due time or are otherwise in default of acceptance, BJS shall be entitled to store the goods at your cost and risk and to charge the reasonable storage, insurance and other additional costs incurred thereby. Further statutory rights of BJS remain unaffected.
6.3 Tools, moulds, fixtures, templates or other production equipment manufactured or procured by BJS shall remain the property of BJS, unless expressly agreed otherwise, even if you contribute to the costs thereof. BJS
shall be obliged to store such production equipment only to the extent expressly agreed.
7. Delay and Warranty for Defects
7.1 Our delivery dates are non-binding unless their binding nature has been expressly agreed with you.
7.2 Bindingly agreed delivery dates refer to the dispatch date of the goods or, in the case of deliveries including assembly, to the date of completion of the work, plus any delays resulting from the need to comply with applicable foreign trade and export control regulations. In the event of culpable delay in delivery by BJS, you may assert the rights available to you by law after expiry of a reasonable grace period set in text form. Claims for damages against BJS are, however, limited in amount to the foreseeable and contract-typical scope of damage.
7.3 Claims for damages due to delay in delivery are limited in amount to the order value of the delivery affected by the delay, unless any insurance taken out by BJS covers further damage; however, this limitation applies only in accordance with Sections 7.4 and 8.
7.4 The limitation of liability under Section 7.3 shall not apply to claims under the German Product Liability Act, in cases of intent or gross negligence, in the event of injury to life, limb or health, due to the assumption of a guarantee regarding the existence of a characteristic (quality guarantee), or in the event of breach of material contractual obligations. In the event of a slightly negligent breach of material contractual obligations, liability shall be limited to the contract-typical, foreseeable damage. Material contractual obligations are obligations whose fulfilment is essential for the proper performance of the contract and on whose compliance you may regularly rely. In no event shall BJS be liable beyond statutory claims.
7.5 Operational disruptions, failures of suppliers, shortages of energy or raw materials, transport disruptions, pandemics, cyberattacks, embargoes, sanctions, supply chain disruptions, provided that such events were unforeseeable and unavoidable and are outside BJS’ reasonable sphere of influence, as well as strikes, lockouts, official orders and other events of force majeure shall release BJS from its obligation to deliver for the duration of the disruption and to the extent of its effect. If the delivery or performance by BJS is delayed by more than one (1) month as a result, either party shall be entitled, to the exclusion of all further claims, to withdraw from the contract with respect to the quantities affected by the delivery disruption.
7.6 BJS is entitled to make partial deliveries and render partial services, provided this is reasonable for you and no legitimate interests on your part conflict therewith.
7.7 The limitation period for claims for defects is limited to 12 months from the date on which the statutory limitation period commences, unless BJS is liable for intent or gross negligence or for injury to life, limb or health. The shortened limitation period also does not apply if BJS has supplied an item which, in accordance with its customary use, has been used for a building and has caused its defectiveness, or in other cases in which a shortening of the limitation period is legally inadmissible.
7.8 If you assert a defect more than six (6) months after delivery or acceptance, you shall bear, to the extent permitted by law, the burden of presentation and proof that the defect already existed at the time of transfer of risk. If, despite knowledge of a defect for which BJS is responsible, you continue to use the item and the defect thereby increases, your warranty claims shall lapse to that extent.
7.9 Defects must be notified in text form without undue delay in accordance with Sections 377 and 381 of the German Commercial Code. Otherwise, the assertion of claims for defects is excluded to the extent permitted by law. Timely dispatch of the notice shall be sufficient to meet the deadline. Under no circumstances does BJS
assume responsibility for your incoming goods inspection.
7.10 If the notice of defects was culpably unjustified, you shall be obliged to reimburse BJS for the necessary expenses incurred by BJS for inspecting and reviewing the notice of defects.
8. Other Liability
8.1 BJS shall be liable in accordance with statutory provisions for damages for which it is responsible arising from injury to life, limb or health, as well as for all acts based on intent or gross negligence. In all other respects, BJS shall be liable for slight negligence only in the event of a breach of material contractual obligations; in such case, liability shall be limited to the contract-typical, foreseeable damage. Further claims for damages – irrespective of their legal basis – are excluded to the extent permitted by law or unless expressly granted under these terms.
8.2 Subject to Section 8.1 and to the extent permitted by law, liability for damage that has not occurred directly to the goods themselves and exceeds the foreseeable and contract-typical scope of damage for BJS is excluded. Liability for consequential damage, including in particular production downtime, business interruption, loss of profit and loss of information and data, is excluded to the extent permitted by law or unless expressly granted under these terms.
9. Business Conduct and Ethical Principles
Our Code of Conduct and, based thereon, our Anti-Slavery, Anti-Human-Trafficking and Anti-Child Labour Policy and our Anti-Corruption and Anti-Bribery Policy (together, our “Compliance Requirements”, published on www.bjsceramics.com) in their respective current version, provided that they have been made accessible to you and are reasonable for you, set fundamental standards for lawful and ethical conduct in business dealings, with particular regard to human rights, labour rights and environmental rights. Compliance with our Compliance Requirements by our business partners is of fundamental importance to us. The Compliance Requirements are therefore a material part and basis of the business relationship with you. If we become aware of material breaches of these Compliance Requirements for which you are responsible and such breaches are not remedied despite a reasonable grace period, or if setting a grace period is dispensable due to the severity of the breach, we shall be entitled to terminate the specific contractual relationship concerned as well as the entire business relationship with you for good cause, without incurring any liability towards you, to the extent permitted by law.
10. Final Provisions
10.1 The contractual relationship shall be governed by the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, excluding the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. For the interpretation of delivery clauses, the Incoterms® in the version valid at the time of conclusion of the contract shall apply.
10.2 The place of jurisdiction shall be deemed to be the registered office of the selling company, to the extent permitted by law. However, BJS shall also be entitled to initiate legal proceedings at your general place of jurisdiction. Mandatory statutory places of jurisdiction remain unaffected.
10.3 Legally relevant declarations and notices, in particular notices setting deadlines, notices of defects, declarations of withdrawal or termination, must at least be made in text form, unless a stricter form is prescribed by law.
10.4 Contract-related communication, offer and order processing as well as technical coordination may also take place by e-mail or in other electronic form, unless expressly agreed otherwise or a stricter form is prescribed by law.
10.5 The validity of the remaining provisions shall remain unaffected if individual provisions of these GTC or of the contract are or become invalid or unenforceable. The invalid or unenforceable provision shall be replaced by the statutory provision.
10.6 If personal data are processed in the course of the business relationship and such processing constitutes commissioned processing within the meaning of Art. 28 GDPR, the parties shall enter into a separate data processing agreement before the relevant processing begins. Otherwise, BJS processes personal data in accordance with applicable data protection laws, in particular the GDPR and the German Federal Data Protection Act (BDSG).